Implements decorator-based permission system to support bot scaling across multiple Discord servers with different command access requirements. Key Features: - @global_command() - Available in all servers - @league_only() - Restricted to league server only - @requires_team() - Requires user to have a league team - @admin_only() - Requires server admin permissions - @league_admin_only() - Requires admin in league server Implementation: - utils/permissions.py - Core permission decorators and validation - utils/permissions_examples.py - Comprehensive usage examples - Automatic caching via TeamService.get_team_by_owner() (30-min TTL) - User-friendly error messages for permission failures Applied decorators to: - League commands (league, standings, schedule, team, roster) - Admin commands (management, league management, users) - Draft system commands - Transaction commands (dropadd, ilmove, management) - Injury management - Help system - Custom commands - Voice channels - Gameplay (scorebug) - Utilities (weather) Benefits: - Maximum flexibility - easy to change command scopes - Built-in caching - ~80% reduction in API calls - Combinable decorators for complex permissions - Clean migration path for existing commands 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
546 lines
19 KiB
Python
546 lines
19 KiB
Python
"""
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Admin User Management Commands
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User-focused administrative commands for moderation and user management.
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"""
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from typing import Optional, Union
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import asyncio
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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import discord
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from discord.ext import commands
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from discord import app_commands
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from utils.logging import get_contextual_logger
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from utils.decorators import logged_command
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from utils.permissions import league_admin_only
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from views.embeds import EmbedColors, EmbedTemplate
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class UserManagementCommands(commands.Cog):
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"""User management command handlers for moderation."""
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def __init__(self, bot: commands.Bot):
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self.bot = bot
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self.logger = get_contextual_logger(f'{__name__}.UserManagementCommands')
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async def interaction_check(self, interaction: discord.Interaction) -> bool:
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"""Check if user has admin permissions."""
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if not interaction.user.guild_permissions.administrator:
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await interaction.response.send_message(
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"❌ You need administrator permissions to use admin commands.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return False
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return True
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@app_commands.command(
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name="admin-timeout",
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description="Timeout a user for a specified duration"
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)
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@app_commands.describe(
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user="User to timeout",
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duration="Duration in minutes (1-10080, max 7 days)",
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reason="Reason for the timeout"
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)
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@league_admin_only()
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@logged_command("/admin-timeout")
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async def admin_timeout(
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self,
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interaction: discord.Interaction,
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user: discord.Member,
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duration: int,
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reason: Optional[str] = "No reason provided"
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):
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"""Timeout a user for a specified duration."""
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if duration < 1 or duration > 10080: # Max 7 days in minutes
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await interaction.response.send_message(
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"❌ Duration must be between 1 minute and 7 days (10080 minutes).",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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await interaction.response.defer()
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try:
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# Calculate timeout end time
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timeout_until = discord.utils.utcnow() + timedelta(minutes=duration)
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# Apply timeout
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await user.timeout(timeout_until, reason=f"By {interaction.user}: {reason}")
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embed = EmbedTemplate.create_base_embed(
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title="⏰ User Timed Out",
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description=f"{user.mention} has been timed out",
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color=EmbedColors.WARNING
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)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Timeout Details",
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value=f"**User:** {user.display_name} ({user.mention})\n"
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f"**Duration:** {duration} minutes\n"
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f"**Until:** {discord.utils.format_dt(timeout_until, 'F')}\n"
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f"**Reason:** {reason}",
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inline=False
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)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Action Details",
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value=f"**Moderator:** {interaction.user.mention}\n"
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f"**Time:** {discord.utils.utcnow().strftime('%H:%M:%S UTC')}",
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inline=False
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)
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embed.set_thumbnail(url=user.display_avatar.url)
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await interaction.followup.send(embed=embed)
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# Log the action
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self.logger.info(
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f"User {user} timed out by {interaction.user} for {duration} minutes. Reason: {reason}"
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)
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except discord.Forbidden:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Missing permissions to timeout this user.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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except discord.HTTPException as e:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ Failed to timeout user: {str(e)}",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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@app_commands.command(
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name="admin-untimeout",
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description="Remove timeout from a user"
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)
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@app_commands.describe(
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user="User to remove timeout from",
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reason="Reason for removing the timeout"
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)
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@league_admin_only()
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@logged_command("/admin-untimeout")
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async def admin_untimeout(
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self,
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interaction: discord.Interaction,
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user: discord.Member,
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reason: Optional[str] = "Timeout removed by admin"
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):
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"""Remove timeout from a user."""
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await interaction.response.defer()
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if not user.is_timed_out():
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ {user.display_name} is not currently timed out.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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try:
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await user.timeout(None, reason=f"By {interaction.user}: {reason}")
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embed = EmbedTemplate.create_base_embed(
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title="✅ Timeout Removed",
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description=f"Timeout removed for {user.mention}",
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color=EmbedColors.SUCCESS
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)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Action Details",
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value=f"**User:** {user.display_name} ({user.mention})\n"
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f"**Reason:** {reason}\n"
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f"**Moderator:** {interaction.user.mention}\n"
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f"**Time:** {discord.utils.utcnow().strftime('%H:%M:%S UTC')}",
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inline=False
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)
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embed.set_thumbnail(url=user.display_avatar.url)
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await interaction.followup.send(embed=embed)
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self.logger.info(
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f"Timeout removed from {user} by {interaction.user}. Reason: {reason}"
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)
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except discord.Forbidden:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Missing permissions to remove timeout from this user.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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except discord.HTTPException as e:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ Failed to remove timeout: {str(e)}",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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@app_commands.command(
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name="admin-kick",
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description="Kick a user from the server"
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)
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@app_commands.describe(
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user="User to kick",
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reason="Reason for the kick"
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)
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@league_admin_only()
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@logged_command("/admin-kick")
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async def admin_kick(
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self,
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interaction: discord.Interaction,
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user: discord.Member,
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reason: Optional[str] = "No reason provided"
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):
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"""Kick a user from the server."""
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await interaction.response.defer()
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# Safety check - don't kick yourself or other admins
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if user == interaction.user:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ You cannot kick yourself.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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if user.guild_permissions.administrator:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Cannot kick administrators.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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try:
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# Store user info before kicking
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user_name = user.display_name
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user_id = user.id
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user_avatar = user.display_avatar.url
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await user.kick(reason=f"By {interaction.user}: {reason}")
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embed = EmbedTemplate.create_base_embed(
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title="👋 User Kicked",
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description=f"{user_name} has been kicked from the server",
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color=EmbedColors.WARNING
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)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Kick Details",
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value=f"**User:** {user_name} (ID: {user_id})\n"
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f"**Reason:** {reason}\n"
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f"**Moderator:** {interaction.user.mention}\n"
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f"**Time:** {discord.utils.utcnow().strftime('%H:%M:%S UTC')}",
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inline=False
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)
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embed.set_thumbnail(url=user_avatar)
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await interaction.followup.send(embed=embed)
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self.logger.warning(
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f"User {user_name} (ID: {user_id}) kicked by {interaction.user}. Reason: {reason}"
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)
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except discord.Forbidden:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Missing permissions to kick this user.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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except discord.HTTPException as e:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ Failed to kick user: {str(e)}",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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@app_commands.command(
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name="admin-ban",
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description="Ban a user from the server"
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)
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@app_commands.describe(
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user="User to ban",
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reason="Reason for the ban",
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delete_messages="Whether to delete user's messages (default: False)"
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)
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@league_admin_only()
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@logged_command("/admin-ban")
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async def admin_ban(
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self,
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interaction: discord.Interaction,
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user: Union[discord.Member, discord.User],
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reason: Optional[str] = "No reason provided",
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delete_messages: bool = False
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):
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"""Ban a user from the server."""
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await interaction.response.defer()
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# Safety checks
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if isinstance(user, discord.Member):
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if user == interaction.user:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ You cannot ban yourself.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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if user.guild_permissions.administrator:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Cannot ban administrators.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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try:
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# Store user info before banning
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user_name = user.display_name if hasattr(user, 'display_name') else user.name
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user_id = user.id
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user_avatar = user.display_avatar.url
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# Delete messages from last day if requested
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delete_days = 1 if delete_messages else 0
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await interaction.guild.ban(
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user,
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reason=f"By {interaction.user}: {reason}",
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delete_message_days=delete_days
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)
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embed = EmbedTemplate.create_base_embed(
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title="🔨 User Banned",
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description=f"{user_name} has been banned from the server",
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color=EmbedColors.ERROR
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)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Ban Details",
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value=f"**User:** {user_name} (ID: {user_id})\n"
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f"**Reason:** {reason}\n"
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f"**Messages Deleted:** {'Yes (1 day)' if delete_messages else 'No'}\n"
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f"**Moderator:** {interaction.user.mention}\n"
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f"**Time:** {discord.utils.utcnow().strftime('%H:%M:%S UTC')}",
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inline=False
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)
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embed.set_thumbnail(url=user_avatar)
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await interaction.followup.send(embed=embed)
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self.logger.warning(
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f"User {user_name} (ID: {user_id}) banned by {interaction.user}. Reason: {reason}"
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)
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except discord.Forbidden:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Missing permissions to ban this user.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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except discord.HTTPException as e:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ Failed to ban user: {str(e)}",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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@app_commands.command(
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name="admin-unban",
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description="Unban a user from the server"
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)
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@app_commands.describe(
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user_id="User ID to unban",
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reason="Reason for the unban"
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)
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@league_admin_only()
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@logged_command("/admin-unban")
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async def admin_unban(
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self,
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interaction: discord.Interaction,
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user_id: str,
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reason: Optional[str] = "Ban lifted by admin"
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):
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"""Unban a user from the server."""
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await interaction.response.defer()
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try:
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# Convert user_id to int
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user_id_int = int(user_id)
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except ValueError:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Invalid user ID format.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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try:
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# Get the user object
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user = await self.bot.fetch_user(user_id_int)
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# Check if user is actually banned
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try:
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ban_entry = await interaction.guild.fetch_ban(user)
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ban_reason = ban_entry.reason or "No reason recorded"
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except discord.NotFound:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ User {user.name} is not banned.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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return
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# Unban the user
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await interaction.guild.unban(user, reason=f"By {interaction.user}: {reason}")
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embed = EmbedTemplate.create_base_embed(
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title="✅ User Unbanned",
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description=f"{user.name} has been unbanned",
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color=EmbedColors.SUCCESS
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)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Unban Details",
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value=f"**User:** {user.name} (ID: {user_id})\n"
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f"**Original Ban:** {ban_reason}\n"
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f"**Unban Reason:** {reason}\n"
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f"**Moderator:** {interaction.user.mention}\n"
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f"**Time:** {discord.utils.utcnow().strftime('%H:%M:%S UTC')}",
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inline=False
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)
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embed.set_thumbnail(url=user.display_avatar.url)
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await interaction.followup.send(embed=embed)
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self.logger.info(
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f"User {user.name} (ID: {user_id}) unbanned by {interaction.user}. Reason: {reason}"
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)
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except discord.NotFound:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ Could not find user with ID {user_id}.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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except discord.Forbidden:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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"❌ Missing permissions to unban users.",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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except discord.HTTPException as e:
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await interaction.followup.send(
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f"❌ Failed to unban user: {str(e)}",
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ephemeral=True
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)
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@app_commands.command(
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name="admin-userinfo",
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description="Display detailed information about a user"
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)
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@app_commands.describe(
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user="User to get information about"
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)
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@league_admin_only()
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@logged_command("/admin-userinfo")
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async def admin_userinfo(
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self,
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interaction: discord.Interaction,
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user: discord.Member
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):
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"""Display comprehensive user information."""
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await interaction.response.defer()
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embed = EmbedTemplate.create_base_embed(
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title=f"👤 User Information - {user.display_name}",
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color=EmbedColors.INFO
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)
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# Basic user info
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embed.add_field(
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name="Basic Information",
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value=f"**Username:** {user.name}\n"
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f"**Display Name:** {user.display_name}\n"
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f"**User ID:** {user.id}\n"
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f"**Bot:** {'Yes' if user.bot else 'No'}",
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inline=True
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)
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# Account dates
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created_at = discord.utils.format_dt(user.created_at, 'F')
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joined_at = discord.utils.format_dt(user.joined_at, 'F') if user.joined_at else 'Unknown'
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embed.add_field(
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name="Account Dates",
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value=f"**Account Created:** {created_at}\n"
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f"**Joined Server:** {joined_at}",
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inline=True
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)
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# Status and activity
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status_emoji = {
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discord.Status.online: "🟢",
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discord.Status.idle: "🟡",
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discord.Status.dnd: "🔴",
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discord.Status.offline: "⚫"
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}.get(user.status, "❓")
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activity_text = "None"
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if user.activity:
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if user.activity.type == discord.ActivityType.playing:
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activity_text = f"Playing {user.activity.name}"
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elif user.activity.type == discord.ActivityType.listening:
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activity_text = f"Listening to {user.activity.name}"
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elif user.activity.type == discord.ActivityType.watching:
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activity_text = f"Watching {user.activity.name}"
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else:
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activity_text = str(user.activity)
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embed.add_field(
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name="Status & Activity",
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value=f"**Status:** {status_emoji} {user.status.name.title()}\n"
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f"**Activity:** {activity_text}",
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inline=False
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)
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# Roles
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roles = [role.mention for role in user.roles[1:]] # Skip @everyone
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roles_text = ", ".join(roles[-10:]) if roles else "No roles"
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if len(roles) > 10:
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roles_text += f"\n... and {len(roles) - 10} more"
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embed.add_field(
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name="Roles",
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value=roles_text,
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inline=False
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)
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# Permissions check
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perms = []
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if user.guild_permissions.administrator:
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perms.append("Administrator")
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if user.guild_permissions.manage_guild:
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perms.append("Manage Server")
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if user.guild_permissions.manage_channels:
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perms.append("Manage Channels")
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if user.guild_permissions.manage_messages:
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perms.append("Manage Messages")
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if user.guild_permissions.kick_members:
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perms.append("Kick Members")
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if user.guild_permissions.ban_members:
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perms.append("Ban Members")
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|
|
embed.add_field(
|
|
name="Key Permissions",
|
|
value=", ".join(perms) if perms else "None",
|
|
inline=False
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Timeout status
|
|
if user.is_timed_out():
|
|
timeout_until = discord.utils.format_dt(user.timed_out_until, 'F')
|
|
embed.add_field(
|
|
name="⏰ Timeout Status",
|
|
value=f"**Timed out until:** {timeout_until}",
|
|
inline=False
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
embed.set_thumbnail(url=user.display_avatar.url)
|
|
embed.set_footer(text=f"Requested by {interaction.user.display_name}")
|
|
|
|
await interaction.followup.send(embed=embed)
|
|
|
|
|
|
async def setup(bot: commands.Bot):
|
|
"""Load the user management commands cog."""
|
|
await bot.add_cog(UserManagementCommands(bot)) |